GOING DEEPER — 1 PETER 4:7–11

WHAT DOES “THE END OF ALL THINGS IS NEAR” MEAN?

Peter begins with a statement that immediately gets our attention:

“The end of all things is near.”
— 1 Peter 4:7

What did Peter mean?

Nearly 2,000 years have passed since he wrote those words. If Peter meant that Jesus would certainly return within a few years, we would have a problem.

So before building an end-times timetable from this verse, we need to ask our usual question:

What would Peter’s first readers have understood?

“THE END” IN THE NEW TESTAMENT

The New Testament writers understood that something decisive had already happened.

Jesus had died.

He had risen.

He had ascended to God's right hand.

The promised Holy Spirit had been given.

God's saving work had entered its final stage.

Hebrews says that Christ appeared:

“at the end of the ages”
— Hebrews 9:26

Paul wrote that the ends of the ages had come upon Christians living in his own time (1 Corinthians 10:11).

John could even write:

“It is the last hour.”
— 1 John 2:18

So Peter's language should not automatically be turned into a prediction that the world would end within the lifetime of his readers.

They were already living in the period Scripture describes as the last days.

WHAT DOES PETER TELL THEM TO DO?

This is important.

After saying, “The end of all things is near,” Peter does not tell Christians to calculate dates.

He does not tell them to abandon their homes.

He does not tell them to stop working.

He does not give them a prophetic calendar.

Instead, he says:

“Therefore, be alert and sober-minded for prayer.”
— 1 Peter 4:7

Peter's interest is not date-setting.

It is faithful living.

If we really believe history is moving toward God's appointed conclusion, that should affect how we live today.

ABOVE ALL, LOVE ONE ANOTHER

Peter continues:

“Above all, maintain constant love for one another, since love covers a multitude of sins.”
— 1 Peter 4:8

Peter is not saying that our love removes sin in the same way Christ's sacrifice does.

He is talking about relationships among Christians.

People who live closely together will sometimes offend one another. Love does not eagerly expose every weakness, repeat every offense, or turn every disagreement into a battle.

Love forgives.

Love protects relationships.

Love refuses to make every wrong the beginning of another quarrel.

Peter may be echoing Proverbs 10:12:

“Hatred stirs up conflicts, but love covers all offenses.”

OPEN YOUR HOME WITHOUT COMPLAINING

Then Peter becomes even more practical:

“Be hospitable to one another without complaining.”
— 1 Peter 4:9

Hospitality mattered greatly in the first-century church.

Christians traveled.

Teachers and missionaries needed places to stay.

Congregations often met in homes.

Believers who were rejected by others sometimes needed help from fellow Christians.

But Peter adds two important words:

“without complaining.”

It is possible to do the right thing while resenting every minute of it.

Christian hospitality is more than opening the door.

It is opening the door willingly.

EVERY CHRISTIAN HAS SOMETHING TO GIVE

Peter next says:

“Just as each one has received a gift, use it to serve others...”
— 1 Peter 4:10

Notice the purpose of the gift.

It is not given so that a Christian can appear important.

It is given “to serve others.”

Peter calls Christians:

“good stewards of the varied grace of God.”

A steward manages something belonging to someone else.

Whatever ability, opportunity, or gift God has entrusted to us is not merely ours to enjoy.

It is something we can use for others.

SPEAKING AND SERVING

Peter gives two broad examples:

“If anyone speaks, let it be as one who speaks God’s words; if anyone serves, let it be from the strength God provides...”
— 1 Peter 4:11

Some Christians serve primarily through speaking.

Others serve in practical ways.

Neither should become a reason for pride.

The speaker must remember whose message matters.

The servant must remember who supplies the strength.

The attention ultimately belongs neither to the speaker nor to the servant.

WHY DO ANY OF IT?

Peter finishes the thought:

“so that God may be glorified through Jesus Christ in everything.”

That is the goal.

Prayer.

Love.

Hospitality.

Speaking.

Serving.

Using whatever God has entrusted to us.

All of it points in the same direction:

God is to receive the glory.

Peter closes:

“To him be the glory and the power forever and ever. Amen.”

THE BIGGER POINT

“The end of all things is near” has sometimes produced speculation about dates and prophetic schedules.

Peter uses it very differently.

For Peter, knowing that history is moving toward God's conclusion means we should take seriously the life God has given us right now.

Pray clearly.

Love deeply.

Welcome others willingly.

Use what God has given you to serve somebody else.

And do it so that God—not we—receives the glory.

QUESTIONS TO THINK ABOUT

When Peter said, “The end of all things is near,” did he tell his readers to calculate when the end would arrive?

Why would awareness of the end make prayer, love, and service more important?

What does it mean that “love covers a multitude of sins”?

Can we practice hospitality while still violating the spirit of Peter's command by complaining about it?

What has God placed in my hands that I can use to serve someone else?

And perhaps Peter's main question for us is this:

If I know where history is going, how should that change the way I live today?

Return to HOME page

Return to PETER page